I am consistently asked, “What are your top Twitter tips for food truck owners?” by readers of Mobile Cuisine. Often, I reply: “Learn the Twitter basics, be regular, engaging, don’t push for sales, and become a resource of knowledge for your followers.”

Recently, I have been thinking more about this topic. I realized that although it is good advice that I should follow through on and expand. This article is intended to be a simple list of Twitter basics every food truck or cart owner should read, and use to modify their business social media marketing strategy if you feel, your current plan isn’t working as intended.

Twitter Basics for Food Truck Owners

Twitter is the primary marketing and advertising platform used by mobile food vendors. To maximize its use we came up with these Twitter basic tips to help anyone from the first time user, to a food truck owner with over 30,000 followers.

Jump In

Step one is simple. You’ve got to be in it to win it. On Twitter, you need to get there and start tweeting. Like all Social Media, you’re only going to get good at using it, get what you hoped from it and learn it’s quirks by using it and exploring what it can do. That’s the first really important tip. Don’t expect to start and on day one and know all there is to know. This process takes time.

Brand your Profile

In order to tie your Twitter profile to your other online profiles, match up the background and profile picture to the design and imagery that you’re using elsewhere. Twitter backgrounds are notoriously difficult since there are differences depending on viewer’s monitor size.

Your best bet is to go for Twitter background image dimensions of 1920 x 1200 pixels. Since Twitter positions the image to the top left, and because you only have the left and right side panels to add extra (non-hyperlink) info, work to the left side and keep within the first 110 pixels from the left edge – plus put anything important in the top 478 pixels but at least 40 pixels down from the top due to the permanent bar across the top of the screen.

Choose your profile picture wisely. It will generally be seen in a tiny format, so keep that in mind and make sure it’s consistent with your other branding logos photos.

Write a proper Bio

You only have 160 characters for your bio. For most people that equates to something between 20 and 30 words. Your bio has strong SEO (Search Engine Optimization) power. So you use it to accurately describe your truck and cuisine with words that might help people find you if they found you in a Google or Twitter search.

The bio will be the description that shows up as the description under the blue search title in Google. Edit your Name setting in your profile settings so that Truck’s name is displayed rather than just your username. And, make sure that you put the URL link to your main website in the ‘Web’ box in profile settings! The full link, with the ‘https’ included.

Start following consumers and competition

Add your friends first. As with most social network sites, Twitter will give you various ways to find friends. You can link to your email account to see if they already have a profile. Once you’ve added a few real world friends, interact with them, tweet a few messages to get a feel for it. Don’t just follow your friends though.

The accepted way to accelerate following is to add people that you think or hope will be interested in you, your brand and what you have to say, and many will follow you back. From that point on it is up to you. You must engage and reward them by being interesting, relevant and serve great food!

Remember that, odd as it might sound, having followers isn’t the point. It is all about interacting with them and the wider Twitter-sphere. The obvious things to do to start building Twitter following focused on your truck is to add everyone on your truck’s mailing list brokers (if you have one), send out bulletins to age old MySpace fans, do the same on Facebook and then start hunting. Targets are other food trucks in your local area, their fans, local venues and people in your scene.

Search peoples’ bios for locations close to yours and concentrate on adding those people first. In the ‘Who to Follow’ section of Twitter (on the web) you can click ‘Browse Interests’ to show genre based lists of potential ‘followees’. Once you’ve been up and running it’s always worth checking here to see what Twitter has put in ‘View Suggestions’ since this is algorithmically driven by who you are following and your tweets. This always turns a few great ‘follows’ up for me.

What to tweet?

A good rule to follow is keep it short and sweet. Generally if it can’t be done in 140 characters, running over into several messages to get your point across isn’t what Twitter is about. Generally make each tweet a stand-alone statement.

The first of our Twitter basics is to not just tweet all about you and what you’re trying to get people interested in. This would be whether that’s selling something or giving something away free. Sure, you need to ask followers to check out your site, Facebook, and merchandise, but not in every tweet! I would suggest something close a 5 to 1 ratio of totally location referencing to general discussion.

The general discussion on can be pretty much whatever you want it to be. Some people do tell followers way too much information, but, for them, it seems to work. Generally, you don’t need to tweet about the everyday function – eating, sleeping and worse, but sometimes it’s OK.

On the food side, tell people about what you’re doing when parking at a sales location. Also discuss testing a new menu item, getting a new t-shirt designed, or what’s happening with the local laws regarding the mobile food scene in your area.

But, if you really want to be open with your followers, tell them about you – what music are you listening to, which local restaurants do you like, where do you hang out, what do you do when not working in your truck. What common interests are you likely to share with your fans? This type of sharing garners a real sense of kinship you’re your followers.

How often to Tweet?

Regularly is the key, as it is with all online activity for your truck. Most will be location based, but some personal, some question and some links is a good starting point. Try to think of it as how you would talk to people that you were hanging out with.

It’s hard to know when it’s too much. With that said, we still felt the need to point this out in our list of Twitter basics. If you feel like you’re detailing every little event and your followers aren’t growing organically or responding then you are probably overdoing it.

RELATED: Twitter Etiquette For Your Food Truck Account

Be interesting and join the conversation

It’s not all about you. It’s about them. And the conversations you have with them, that’s what the ‘@’ is for. When someone wants to comment on something you have tweeted, they will usually use the ‘@’ reply. This appears in your stream and the public stream of anyone following you or the replier. This means people can see that you’re getting reactions, some of whom may not already be following you. They may well therefore come over and check out what you’re all about.

It also obviously creates conversations that show you to be an interesting person. These foster genuine relationships with followers and potential customers. And that’s just when people come to you. This works even better the other way round. When you jump into something that you see going on that someone you’re following is talking about. Be involved, have an opinion and bat it back and forth.

If you actually look at what some of your followers tweet about, read their bios. Then go and look at their sites if they link to one. This will help you find those that you genuinely want to talk to and find out more about. Of course, when you’re searching for topics that interest you and looking for people to follow, you can join those conversations.

Please Note

Don’t overdo the ‘@reply’. If you find you’re jumping in to conversations and not getting a response or are sending too many short (‘I agree’ / ‘That’s funny’) replies then you’re overdoing it. This makes you look too needy. This level of noise and interruption that you’re putting into your followers streams could well lead them to unfollow you.

One final thing on our list of Twitter basics, don’t ever just send an ‘@reply’ to someone you follow as an opening gambit which asks them to check out your site. You might as well shout. It’s rude and it turns people off. Engage them another way first. Get involved in their discussions. Do this by adding your thoughts. They will be more likely to come and check you out by their own volition.

RELATED: Increasing Your Food Truck Social Media Engagement

The Bottom Line

Twitter is a free tool that food truck owners can use to build their brand. Use these Twitter basics to learn how to build your following. We hope this article will help those of you new to this social media platform. It may also lead to tips that even the seasoned Twitter user can use to better enhance the message you are trying to get out for your mobile food operation.

Share your thoughts on this topic in the comment section, our food truck forum, or on Twitter.