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Gourmet Glossary: A
 A Blanc: A French term meaning "in white" and identifying foods, usually meats, that aren't browned during cooking. Acetic Acid: The acid in vinegar that comes from a second fermentation of beer, wine or cider. Acidulated Water: Water to which lemon juice or wine vinegar is added,[...]
Gourmet Glossary: B
Bain-Marie:Â A shallow hot water bath into which another container is placed to cook. Used to distribute heat evenly and prevent scorching. Also used to keep food warm without boiling or over-cooking. Baking Powder:Â A raising agent that reacts to produce carbon dioxide which expands during baking[...]
Gourmet Glossary: C
Caerphilly: A mild, crumbly, moist, and slightly sour cows’ milk cheese. Calvados: A spirit made from distilled cider, in France. Canapés: Small savory appetizers served with drinks. Cape Gooseberries: A small round fruit. Capers: Small pickled flower buds used as a flavoring. Capon: A castrated cockerel, no longer legal in many[...]
Gourmet Glossary: D
Dandelion:Â Wild and cultivated leaves used in salads. Dariole:Â A small cylindrical mold. Date:Â The stoned fruit of the palm tree. Daube:Â A method of braising meat, vegetables or fish. Dauphinoise:Â A slow baked dish containing cream and garlic. Deglaze:Â To heat wine or other liquid with remaining cooking juices and[...]
Gourmet Glossary: E
Eau de Framboise: Raspberry brandy. Eggplant: American name for aubergine. Eggwash: Beaten egg and milk, used to glaze pastry or bread. Emulsify: To combine fats with vinegar or citric juice into a smooth, stable mixture. Entrecôte: A sirloin beef fillet steak. Escalope: A thin slice of meat, often fried in breadcrumbs.[...]
Gourmet Glossary: F
Fava Beans: Fresh or dried broad beans. Fennel: There are two main uses for this aromatic plant as vegetable and as a herb. Fenugreek: Aromatic seeds used as a flavoring. Feta Cheese: A creamy white Greek cheese made from ewe’s and cow’s milk and kept in brine to give[...]
Gourmet Glossary: G
Galangal:Â A member of the ginger family, used in a similar manner. Gammon:Â Cured whole leg of pork, served hot. Garam Masala:Â A mixture of spices used in Indian dishes. Garlic:Â A pungent member of the onion family used as a flavouring. Garlic Salt:Â A mixture of salt and ground[...]
Gourmet Glossary: H
Haddock: White sea fish, with flaky flesh, also available smoked. Haggis: A traditional Scottish dish of a sheep’s stomach stuffed with oatmeal, offal, suet and seasonings. Hake: White sea fish. Halibut: Flat sea fish with firm white flesh. Hazelnut: A hard-shelled nut with an oval or round kernel, high in[...]
Gourmet Glossary: I
Ice Cream:Â A frozen dessert made from cream, or a mixture of cream, milk, sugar, and usually eggs. It can also be made from combination of milk products (usually cream combined with fresh, condensed or dry milk), a sweetening agent (sugar, honey, corn syrup or an[...]
Gourmet Glossary: J
Jerusalem Artichoke:Â A vegetable of the sunflower family, the tubers that are eaten. Julienne:Â To cut into matchstick shaped pieces. Juniper Berries:Â Spicy berries used as a flavoring. Jus:Â The unthickened juices from roast meat. AÂ |Â BÂ |Â CÂ |Â DÂ |Â EÂ |Â FÂ |Â GÂ |Â HÂ |Â IÂ |Â JÂ |Â KÂ |Â LÂ |Â MÂ |Â NÂ |Â OÂ |Â PÂ |Â QÂ |Â RÂ |Â SÂ |Â TÂ |Â UÂ |Â VÂ |Â WÂ |Â XÂ |Â YÂ |Â Z Know any good ones we missed? E-mail them to [email protected] Â